Sunday, January 6, 2013

The indefinite article - a/an



The indefinite article - a

The indefinite article is the a is the same for all genders.
a boy, a girl, a cat
The indefinite article has no plural form.
a boy - boys

We use an if the following word starts with a vowel.
the following word starts with a consonant
the following word starts with a vowel
a boy
an aunt
a school
an old school
a girl
an American girl

Mind the pronunciation of the following word.
a unit
an uncle
This u sounds like a consonant, so we use a.
This u sounds like a vowel, so we use an.

Use of the indefinite article a/an

- before phrases of time and measurements (per week/weekly)
We have English 4 times a week.
I go on holiday twice a year.
Our car can do 220 kilometres an hour.
Tomatoes are $2 a kilo.

- before phrases of jobs
My father is a car mechanic.

- with a noun complement
He is a good boy.

- before phrases of nationality
Bruce Springsteen is an American.

- half/quite
We need half a pound of sugar.
This is quite a good story.


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2 comments:

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